Governing Through Complexity: Takeaways from the FAOG Annual Conference

October 6, 2026 |
2 minute read
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Governing Through Complexity: Takeaways from the FAOG Annual Conference
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The Finance, Administration and Operations Group for Community Foundations (FAOG) 2026 Annual Conference, held in Salt Lake City from September 20-23, highlighted a fundamental shift in community foundation leadership. The work is becoming more complex, but the answer isn’t simply doing more. It’s building organizations that are more strategic, more resilient and better equipped to adapt.

Here are three key themes from this year’s event.

1. Complexity is multiplying across the portfolio
Portfolios are more sophisticated than ever, with external managers and OCIOs, evolving policies, and rising expectations from boards and committees now the new normal. That complexity doesn’t stop at manager selection. Coordinating an externally managed account program or a slate of alternative investments now touches donor relations, operations, accounting and governance all at once, and results haven’t always matched expectations. At the same time, risk is expanding well beyond the portfolio itself, as cybersecurity, illiquid gifts, regulatory shifts and vendor risk now all fall under the same umbrella. There’s a common thread here. Good outcomes now depend as much on the governance surrounding the portfolio, and the dashboards that make it legible to boards, as on investment selection itself.

2. Governance must keep pace
The investment committee’s job is shifting from routine monitoring to strategy, policy and long-term risk, which raises real questions about composition, education and how committees are evaluated. Judging success by performance against a benchmark alone doesn’t match with a perpetual time horizon and can reward short-term thinking; governance discipline and mission alignment belong in that picture too. AI is forcing a similar shift. The real work isn’t chasing new tools, it’s building the fluency and governance instincts to adopt them responsibly, including asking managers how they use AI and weighing questions of privacy, bias, and transparency. Foundations that get ahead of this will need leadership models built for how fast things are moving, not just new tools bolted onto old ones.

3.   Mission belongs in the portfolio, not just the grant budget
Place-based and impact investing put mission alignment into practice. Several foundations are deploying investment assets, not just grant dollars, toward priorities like affordable housing, small business growth, climate resilience and economic inclusion. Contrary to a common misconception, the Uniform Prudent Management of Institutional Funds Act (UPMIFA) already offers a path for this kind of investing through Program-Related Assets (PRAs, holdings made primarily to accomplish a charitable purpose, which fall outside UPMIFA’s financial prudence test entirely), distinct from Program-Related Investments (PRIs, below-market loans or investments made to further a charitable purpose) and Mission-Related Investments (MRIs, market-rate investments chosen in part for their alignment with mission), and it doesn’t take new legislation, just the governance to support it. To determine organizational readiness, community foundations need genuine alignment between leadership, governance and mission before they try to scale.

Across every session, it was evident that complexity is not going away, and more effort alone won’t help institutions keep pace. The community foundations that come out ahead will be the ones that invest in governance infrastructure with the same rigor they apply to investment strategy, building clear roles, better tools, and boards equipped to ask the right questions. That is the real work ahead of community foundations.


Allison Kaspriske

Author

Allison Kaspriske

Managing Director

Zoë Brizzolara

Author

Zoë Brizzolara

Director

Disclaimer

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Disclaimer

Certain information contained herein has been obtained from or is based on third-party sources and, although believed to be reliable, has not been independently verified. Such information is as of the date indicated, if indicated, may not be complete, is subject to change and has not necessarily been updated. No representation or warranty, express or implied, is or will be given by The Common Fund for Nonprofit Organizations, any of its affiliates or any of its or their affiliates, trustees, directors, officers, employees or advisers (collectively referred to herein as “Commonfund”) or any other person as to the accuracy or completeness of the information in any third-party materials. Accordingly, Commonfund shall not be liable for any direct, indirect or consequential loss or damage suffered by any person as a result of relying on any statement in, or omission from, such third-party materials, and any such liability is expressly disclaimed.

All rights to the trademarks, copyrights, logos and other intellectual property listed herein belong to their respective owners and the use of such logos hereof does not imply an affiliation with, or endorsement by, the owners of such trademarks, copyrights, logos and other intellectual property.

To the extent views presented forecast market activity, they may be based on many factors in addition to those explicitly stated herein. Forecasts of experts inevitably differ. Views attributed to third-parties are presented to demonstrate the existence of points of view, not as a basis for recommendations or as investment advice. Market and investment views of third-parties presented herein do not necessarily reflect the views of Commonfund, any manager retained by Commonfund to manage any investments for Commonfund (each, a “Manager”) or any fund managed by any Commonfund entity (each, a “Fund”). Accordingly, the views presented herein may not be relied upon as an indication of trading intent on behalf of Commonfund, any Manager or any Fund.

Statements concerning Commonfund’s views of possible future outcomes in any investment asset class or market, or of possible future economic developments, are not intended, and should not be construed, as forecasts or predictions of the future investment performance of any Fund. Such statements are also not intended as recommendations by any Commonfund entity or any Commonfund employee to the recipient of the presentation. It is Commonfund’s policy that investment recommendations to its clients must be based on the investment objectives and risk tolerances of each individual client. All market outlook and similar statements are based upon information reasonably available as of the date of this presentation (unless an earlier date is stated with regard to particular information), and reasonably believed to be accurate by Commonfund. Commonfund disclaims any responsibility to provide the recipient of this presentation with updated or corrected information or statements. Past performance is not indicative of future results. For more information please refer to Important Disclosures.